| CR6-interacting factor 1 interacts with Gadd45 family proteins and modulates the cell cycle. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 12716909 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The Gadd45 family of proteins includes Gadd45alpha, MyD118/Gadd45beta, and CR6/OIG37/Gadd45gamma. These proteins play important roles in maintaining genomic stability and in regulating the cell cycle. This study reports the cloning of a novel protein called CR6-interacting factor 1 (CRIF1) which interacts with Gadd45alpha, MyD118/Gadd45beta, and CR6/OIG37/Gadd45gamma. CRIF1 binds specifically to the Gadd45 family proteins, as determined by an in vitro glutathione S-transferase pull-down assay and an in vivo mammalian cell two-hybrid assay along with coimmunoprecipitation assays. CRIF1 mRNA is highly expressed in the thyroid gland, heart, lymph nodes, trachea, and adrenal tissues. CRIF1 localizes exclusively to the nucleus and colocalizes with Gadd45gamma. Recombinant CRIF1 inhibits the histone H1 kinase activity of immunoprecipitated Cdc2-cyclin B1 and Cdk2-cyclin E, and the inhibitory effects were additive with Gadd45 proteins. Overexpression of CRIF1 increases the percentage of cells in G1, decreases the percentage of cells in S phase, and suppresses growth in NIH3T3 cells. The down-regulation of endogenous CRIF1 by the transfection of the small interfering RNA duplexes resulted in the inactivation of Rb by phosphorylation and decreased the G1 phase cell populations. Expression of CRIF1 is barely detectable in adrenal adenoma and papillary thyroid cancer and much lower than in adjacent normal tissue. The results presented here suggest that CRIF1 is a novel nuclear protein that interacts with Gadd45 and may play a role in negative regulation of cell cycle progression and cell growth. |
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Authors:
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Hyo Kyun Chung; Yong-Weon Yi; Neon-Cheol Jung; Daegun Kim; Jae Mi Suh; Ho Kim; Ki Cheol Park; Jung Hun Song; Dong Wook Kim; Eun Suk Hwang; Soo-Hyun Yoon; Young-Seuk Bae; Jin Man Kim; Insoo Bae; Minho Shong |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Date: 2003-04-25 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The Journal of biological chemistry Volume: 278 ISSN: 0021-9258 ISO Abbreviation: J. Biol. Chem. Publication Date: 2003 Jul |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2003-07-21 Completed Date: 2003-08-26 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 2985121R Medline TA: J Biol Chem Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 28079-88 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Laboratory of Endocrine Cell Biology, National Research Laboratory Program, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon 301-721 Korea. |
| Data Bank Information | |
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
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GENBANK/AF479749 |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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3T3 Cells Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence COS Cells Carrier Proteins / metabolism* Cell Cycle Cell Cycle Proteins / biosynthesis*, chemistry Cell Division DNA, Complementary / metabolism Down-Regulation G1 Phase Glutathione Transferase / metabolism Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins* Mice Microscopy, Fluorescence Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins Phosphorylation Precipitin Tests Protein Binding Proteins / metabolism* RNA, Messenger / metabolism RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism Recombinant Proteins / metabolism Retinoblastoma Protein / metabolism S Phase Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Time Factors Tissue Distribution Transfection Tumor Cells, Cultured Two-Hybrid System Techniques |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Carrier Proteins; 0/Cell Cycle Proteins; 0/DNA, Complementary; 0/GADD45 protein; 0/GADD45G protein, human; 0/GADD45GIP1 protein, human; 0/Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; 0/Nuclear Proteins; 0/Proteins; 0/RNA, Messenger; 0/RNA, Small Interfering; 0/Recombinant Proteins; 0/Retinoblastoma Protein; EC 2.5.1.18/Glutathione Transferase |
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