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CD14 gene -260 C/T polymorphism is associated with chronic heart failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16137548     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) show inflammatory changes and elevated plasma levels of TNFalpha and endotoxins. However, the role of the CD14 C(-260)T polymorphism in patients with CHF is unclear. Therefore, we sought to determine whether the C=>T promoter polymorphism (position -260) of the CD 14 gene is associated with a higher risk for the development of CHF. METHODS: We studied 100 patients with CHF (mean age 62+/-3 years, LVEF 28+/-8%) and 100 healthy controls (59+/-10 years, p=NS; LVEF 60+/-4%, p<0.05). CD14 genotyping was performed using a PCR-RFLP technique. RESULTS: Among CHF patients, the frequency of the T allele was lower (38% vs. 48%, p<0.05) and the frequency of the C allele higher (62 % vs. 52 %, p<0.05) than among controls. The distribution of CD14 genotypes in healthy controls was as follows: CC 32%, CT 40%, and TT 28%. Among CHF patients, the TT genotype was significantly underrepresented compared to controls: CC 38%, CT 48%, and TT 14% (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The C -260T polymorphism of CD14 seems to influence the susceptibility for the development of CHF. The T allele is less frequent among CHF patients than among controls. The TT genotype could be a new genetic protective factor against the development of CHF.
Authors:
Stefan Krüger; Jürgen Graf; Marc W Merx; Tina Stickel; Karl Christian Koch; Uwe Janssens; Peter Hanrath; Dagmar Kunz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of internal medicine     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0953-6205     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  2005 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-09-02     Completed Date:  2005-10-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9003220     Medline TA:  Eur J Intern Med     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  345-7     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Medizinische Klinik I, Universitätsklinikum, Rheinisch Westfälische Technische Hochschule, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany. skrueger@lukasneuss.de
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