Document Detail


C-reactive protein levels and survival in patients with moderate to very severe COPD.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18339787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) are increased in patients with COPD and correlate modestly with variables predictive of outcomes. In epidemiologic studies, CRP level is associated with all-cause mortality in patients with mild-to-moderate disease. OBJECTIVE: To determine if CRP levels are associated with survival in patients with moderate to very severe COPD in comparison with other well-known prognostic parameters of the disease. METHODS: In 218 stable patients with COPD, we measured baseline serum CRP level, BODE (body mass index, obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity) index and its components, arterial oxygenation (Pao(2)), inspiratory capacity (IC) to total lung capacity (TLC) ratio, and Charlson comorbidity score. We followed up the patients over time and evaluated the strength of the association between the variables and all-cause mortality. RESULTS: During the follow-up time (median, 36 months; 25th to 75th percentiles, 24 to 50 months), 54 patients (25%) died. CRP levels were similar between survivors and the deceased (median, 3.8 mg/L; 95% confidence interval, 1.9 to 8.1; vs median, 4.5 mg/L; 95% confidence interval, 2.1 to 11.5; p = 0.22) and was not significantly associated with survival. CONCLUSIONS: In this population of patients with clinically moderate to very severe COPD, the level of CRP level was not associated with survival compared with other prognostic clinical tools such as the BODE index, modified Medical Research Council scale, 6-min walk distance, percentage of predicted FEV(1), IC/TLC ratio < 0.25, and Pao(2). Other long-term studies of well-characterized patients with COPD could help determine the exact role of CRP levels as a biomarker in patients with clinical COPD.
Authors:
Juan P de Torres; Victor Pinto-Plata; Ciro Casanova; Hanna Mullerova; Elizabeth Córdoba-Lanús; Mercedes Muros de Fuentes; Armando Aguirre-Jaime; Bartolome R Celli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-03-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  133     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-24     Completed Date:  2008-07-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1336-43     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Respiratory Research Unit, Hospital Ntra Sra de Candelaria, Canary Islands, Tenerife, Spain. jupa65@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Body Mass Index
C-Reactive Protein / metabolism*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / blood*,  classification,  mortality
Severity of Illness Index
Survival Analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-41-4/C-Reactive Protein
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Chest. 2008 Jun;133(6):1296-8   [PMID:  18574284 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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