Document Detail


C-jun N-terminal kinase-mediated signaling is essential for Staphylococcus aureus-induced U937 apoptosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19382420     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of SP600125, a specific c-jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) inhibitor, on Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus)-induced U937 cell death and the underlying mechanism. METHODS: The human monocytic U937 cells were treated with S. aureus at different time with or without SP600125. Cell apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry. JNK, Bax, and caspase-3 activities were detected by Western blotting. RESULTS: S. aureus induced apoptosis in cultured U937 cells in a time-dependent manner. Expression of Bax and phospho-JNK significantly increased in S. aureus-treated U937 cells, and the level of activated caspase-3 also increased in a time-dependent manner. Inhibition of JNK with SP600125 significantly inhibited S. aureus-induced apoptosis in U937 cells. CONCLUSIONS: S. aureus can induce apoptosis in U937 cells by phosphorylation of JNK and activation of Bax and caspase-3. SP600125 protects U937 cells from apoptosis induced by S. aureus via inhibiting the activity of JNK.
Authors:
Jia-he Wang; Bo Yu; Hui-yan Niu; Hui Li; Yi Zhang; Xin Wang; Ping He
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsüeh k'o hsüeh tsa chih / Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1001-9294     ISO Abbreviation:  Chin. Med. Sci. J.     Publication Date:  2009 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-22     Completed Date:  2009-08-25     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9112559     Medline TA:  Chin Med Sci J     Country:  China    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  26-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Geriatrics, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China. cmuwjh@126.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anthracenes / pharmacology
Apoptosis / physiology*
Caspase 3 / metabolism
Humans
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
Macrophages / cytology,  metabolism,  microbiology
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8 / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9 / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Phosphorylation / drug effects
Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
Signal Transduction / physiology*
Staphylococcus aureus / physiology*
U937 Cells
bcl-2-Associated X Protein / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anthracenes; 0/BAX protein, human; 0/Protein Kinase Inhibitors; 0/anthra(1,9-cd)pyrazol-6(2H)-one; 0/bcl-2-Associated X Protein; EC 2.7.1.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9; EC 2.7.11.24/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; EC 2.7.11.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8; EC 3.4.22.-/CASP3 protein, human; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 3

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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