Document Detail


Brain natriuretic peptide response is heterogeneous during beta-blocker therapy for congestive heart failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15309697     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels are useful marker to guide medical treatment in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). We tested the hypothesis that the plasma BNP concentration would be a useful marker of beta-blocker therapy for CHF. METHODS AND RESULTS: Eighty-four patients with New York Heart Association class II-IV CHF and a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40% were treated with beta-blockers, including metoprolol and carvedilol, for at least 16 weeks. End-diastolic and end-systolic dimensions decreased, and radionuclide LVEF increased 4 weeks after introduction of beta-blockers (early phase). LV end-diastolic and end-systolic dimensions both decreased, and LVEF increased 16 to 48 weeks after the therapy (late phase). However, the BNP concentration did not change during the observation period. Overall LV function improved in all 4 subgroups divided according to the baseline BNP levels. CONCLUSIONS: Plasma BNP concentration is not a sensitive marker of successful beta-blocker therapy for CHF.
Authors:
Akihiro Yoshizawa; Tsutomu Yoshikawa; Iwao Nakamura; Toru Satoh; Kazunori Moritani; Masahiro Suzuki; Akiyasu Baba; Shiro Iwanaga; Hideo Mitamura; Satoshi Ogawa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cardiac failure     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1071-9164     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Card. Fail.     Publication Date:  2004 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-08-13     Completed Date:  2005-08-19     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9442138     Medline TA:  J Card Fail     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  310-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological Markers / blood
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Carbazoles / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Failure / drug therapy*
Humans
Male
Metoprolol / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction / drug effects
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / blood,  drug effects*
Propanolamines / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Stroke Volume / drug effects
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Ventricular Function, Left / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; 0/Biological Markers; 0/Carbazoles; 0/Propanolamines; 114471-18-0/Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; 37350-58-6/Metoprolol; 72956-09-3/carvedilol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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