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Bovine tuberculosis and the establishment of an eradication program in the United States: role of veterinarians.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21647341     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The significance of the identification of Mycobacterium bovis as a zoonotic pathogen in 1882 was not initially recognized. After years of research by veterinarians, and other scientists, the importance of M. bovis as a pathogen and the public health ramifications, were appreciated. Veterinarians played pivotal roles in the creation of improved meat and milk inspection, diagnosis of M. bovis infected cattle, and in time, a bovine tuberculosis eradication program that would impact every cattle producer in the country. After overcoming many challenges, the 93-year-long program has decreased disease prevalence from 5% to <0.001%. Today, years of hard work by practitioners, researchers and regulatory officials alike, have yielded a program with a net benefit of almost $160 million per year.
Authors:
Mitchell V Palmer; W Ray Waters
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-05-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Veterinary medicine international     Volume:  2011     ISSN:  2042-0048     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet Med Int     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-06-07     Completed Date:  2011-07-14     Revised Date:  2011-07-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101524203     Medline TA:  Vet Med Int     Country:  Egypt    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  816345     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Infectious Bacterial Diseases of Livestock Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, 1920 Dayton Avenue, Ames, IA 50010, USA.
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