Document Detail


Body temperature rhythms, cold tolerance, and fever in young and old rats of both genders.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2097169     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The circadian rhythm of body temperature (CTR) of male and female rats living at 23 degrees C, as well as their body temperature response to a yeast injection or to a 2-h exposure to 0 degree C, was investigated by telemetry. Young rats had a clear CTR with a mean nocturnal peak of 38.0 +/- 0.1 degree C and diurnal trough of 36.2 +/- 0.1 degree C. Older rats, starting at about 18 months of age, tended to have poor (that is, lower amplitude) rhythms. Mean daily body temperature was 37.1 +/- 0.2 degree C at all ages. After exposure to the cold, the body temperature of young rats, old rats with a strong CTR, and old rats with a poor CTR changed in the ranges of -0.3 to +1.5 degree C, -3.1 to +0.7 degree C, and -5.2 to +0.4 degree C, respectively. This indicates that old animals, especially but not exclusively those with poor CTRs, are less resistant to cold stress. On the other hand, the capacity to develop a fever in response to a yeast injection was equivalent in the three groups of animals, although females had a smaller response than males. It is concluded that the process of aging does not have a generalized debilitating effect on temperature regulation in rats. Rather, aging seems to affect individual components of the thermoregulatory system differentially.
Authors:
R Refinetti; H Ma; E Satinoff
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental gerontology     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0531-5565     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Gerontol.     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-07-22     Completed Date:  1991-07-22     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0047061     Medline TA:  Exp Gerontol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  533-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Illinois, Champaign 61820.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acclimatization / physiology
Aging / physiology*
Animals
Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
Circadian Rhythm / physiology*
Cold Temperature / adverse effects
Female
Fever / etiology
Male
Rats
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Sex Characteristics
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
MH18412/MH/NIMH NIH HHS; MH41138/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

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