Document Detail


Body composition and physical self-concept in older women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11151355     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We sought to determine the performance and anthropometric correlates of physical self-concept and self-esteem and to observe whether long-term resistance training would alter these variables in postmenopausal women. Forty-four nonsmoking, community-dwelling, Caucasian women aged 50-75 years participated in the study. Half of the subjects participated in a 9-month regimen of weight-bearing exercises performed 3 times per week which emphasized lower body muscle strength and power development. At baseline, total body fat was negatively associated with physical self-concept and perception of physical appearance but not with self-esteem. Perception of physical appearance improved in both exercisers and controls after the 9-month trial but was most noticeable in exercisers who had low self-esteem at baseline. The only predictor of improvement in perception of physical appearance was a decrease in lower body fat mass. Minimal or nonsignificant change in psychological measures associated with the training may be due to high initial values.
Authors:
J M Shaw; V Ebbeck; C M Snow
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of women & aging     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0895-2841     ISO Abbreviation:  J Women Aging     Publication Date:  2000  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-09     Completed Date:  2001-02-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8916635     Medline TA:  J Women Aging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  59-75     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Utah, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, 250 S. 1850 E. Rm 251, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0920, USA. Janet.Shaw@health.utah.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aging / psychology*
Body Composition*
Body Image*
Case-Control Studies
Exercise* / psychology
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Postmenopause / psychology
Self Concept*
Women's Health

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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