Document Detail


Blood loss and contributing factors in femoral fracture surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20811520     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Substantial blood losses frequently accompany orthopedic procedures. METHODS: We prospectively noted peri-operative hemoglobin changes in 93 patients undergoing surgery for femoral fracture with an aim of establishing blood loss and related factors. RESULTS: The mean total blood loss assessed 72 hours after the surgical procedure was 3.31 (SD 1.56) units of whole blood. A multiple regression analysis revealed diathermy use and a simple fracture pattern as significant factors in reducing blood loss (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Open intramedullary fixation of femur fractures leads to considerable peri-operative blood loss. This is can be reduced by use of diathermy during surgery.
Authors:
I Kajja; G S Bimenya; B Eindhoven; H Jan Ten Duis; C T S Sibinga
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  African health sciences     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1729-0503     ISO Abbreviation:  Afr Health Sci     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-02     Completed Date:  2010-09-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101149451     Medline TA:  Afr Health Sci     Country:  Uganda    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  18-25     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedics, Mulago Hospital, Kamapala, Uganda. kajja133@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blood Loss, Surgical / prevention & control,  statistics & numerical data*
Electrocoagulation
Female
Femoral Fractures / classification,  surgery*
Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
Humans
Linear Models
Male
Middle Aged
Perioperative Care
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sex Distribution
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Uganda
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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