Document Detail


Birthweight discordance, risk factors and its impact on perinatal mortality among Japanese twins: data from a national project during 2001-2005.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20874472     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Our aims were to assess the incidence of birthweight discordance of twins, to explore risk factors and its impact on perinatal mortality, and to quantify the risks at different severity of birthweight discordance in Japan, by using a nationwide obstetric database. There were 10,828 pairs of twins, born from 2001 to 2005 recorded in the database of the national Perinatal Health Care Project, fully enrolled. The overall incidence of birthweight discordance was 47.34%. The incidence of mild, severe and extremely severe discordance was 19.26%, 10.21% and 17.87%, respectively. The incidence of birthweight discordance in Japan is much higher than that in other countries, particularly at higher severity level. By linear regression model, our study added independent factors of primiparity (p < .001), sex composition (p < .001), chorionicity (p < .001), gestational age (p < .001), and delivery mode (p < .001) in determining birthweight discordance percentage. Maternal age and application of assisted reproduction technologies (ART) didn't significantly influence the birthweight discordance. The birthweight discordance is closely associated with gestational age and affected discharge mortality. From 25% of birthweight discordance, risk to discharge mortality tended to significantly increase, suggesting it should be added as a reference for clinical practices.
Authors:
Ruoyan Gai Tobe; Rintaro Mori; Norio Shinozuka; Takahiko Kubo; Kazuo Itabashi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Twin Study    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1832-4274     ISO Abbreviation:  Twin Res Hum Genet     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2010-12-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101244624     Medline TA:  Twin Res Hum Genet     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  490-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Global Health Policy, the University of Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Asian Continental Ancestry Group / genetics*
Birth Weight / genetics*
Databases, Factual
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Japan / epidemiology
Linear Models
Male
Maternal Age
Perinatal Mortality*
Pregnancy
Risk Factors
Twins / genetics*
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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