Document Detail


Biological responses to the chemical recovery of acidified fresh waters in the UK.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15944042     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report biological changes at several UK Acid Waters Monitoring Network lakes and streams that are spatially consistent with the recovery of water chemistry induced by reductions in acid deposition. These include trends toward more acid-sensitive epilithic diatom and macroinvertebrate assemblages, an increasing proportional abundance of macroinvertebrate predators, an increasing occurrence of acid-sensitive aquatic macrophyte species, and the recent appearance of juvenile (<1 year old) brown trout in some of the more acidic flowing waters. Changes are often shown to be directly linked to annual variations in acidity. Although indicative of biological improvement in response to improving water chemistry, "recovery" in most cases is modest and very gradual. While specific ecological recovery endpoints are uncertain, it is likely that physical and biotic interactions are influencing the rate of recovery of certain groups of organisms at particular sites.
Authors:
D T Monteith; A G Hildrew; R J Flower; P J Raven; W R B Beaumont; P Collen; A M Kreiser; E M Shilland; J H Winterbottom
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)     Volume:  137     ISSN:  0269-7491     ISO Abbreviation:  Environ. Pollut.     Publication Date:  2005 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-06-09     Completed Date:  2005-10-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8804476     Medline TA:  Environ Pollut     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  83-101     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Environmental Change Research Centre, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AP, UK. d.monteith@geog.ucl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acid Rain*
Algae
Animals
Conservation of Natural Resources
Crustacea
Diatoms
Ecosystem*
Environmental Monitoring / methods
Fishes
Fresh Water
Great Britain
Invertebrates
Population Dynamics
Time Factors
Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
Zooplankton
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Acid Rain; 0/Water Pollutants, Chemical

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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