Document Detail


Bioaccumulation and role of UV-absorbing compounds in two marine crustacean species from Patagonia, Argentina.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12656485     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Experiments were conducted during summer and winter, 2000, and summer 2001 to determine the bioaccumulation and role of UV-absorbing compounds in two crustacean species--the amphipod Amphitoe valida and the isopod Idothea haltica--from the mid-littoral of the Patagonia coast (Argentina). Macroalgae constituting the diet for these species differed in the concentration of UV-absorbing compounds, from high amounts in the rhodophyte Polysiphonia sp. to almost null in chlorophyte species (i.e., Enteromorpha sp. and Codium sp.). Consequently, transferring and bioaccumulation of these compounds, identified as the mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) Porphyra-334 and Shinorine, varied in the crustaceans according to their algal diet, being high when feeding on Polysiphonia sp. Survival experiments carried out with crustaceans feeding on poor and rich-MAA diets demonstrated that the role of these compounds in A. valida and I. baltica was different. In A. valida, and based on a significantly higher survival in those individuals feeding on the rhodophyte, MAAs seem to provide an effective protection against UV-B radiation (280-320 nm). In I. baltica, mortality was not significantly different in individuals feeding on rich and poor MAA diets. However, judging from the comparatively high amounts of MAAs in eggs/embryos, these compounds might provide protection to the progeny rather than to adult organisms.
Authors:
E Walter Helbling; C Fernando Menchi; Virginia E Villafañe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology     Volume:  1     ISSN:  1474-905X     ISO Abbreviation:  Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2002 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-03-26     Completed Date:  2003-06-10     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101124451     Medline TA:  Photochem Photobiol Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  820-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Estación de Fotobiologiá Playa Unión, Casilla de Correos N 153, 9100-Trelew, Chubut, Argentina.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Physiological*
Algae / chemistry
Amphipoda / metabolism,  physiology,  radiation effects
Animals
Argentina
Crustacea / metabolism,  physiology,  radiation effects*
Diet
Female
Isopoda / metabolism,  physiology,  radiation effects
Male
Sunlight
Survival Rate
Ultraviolet Rays*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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