Document Detail


Biliary anionic peptide fraction and apoA-I regulate intestinal cholesterol uptake.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11906174     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Evidence is now in favor of protein-facilitated mechanisms for the intestinal cholesterol absorption. Here we report that the unesterified cholesterol uptake by rat jejunal brush border membrane vesicles (BBMVs) is efficient, saturable, and protein-mediated. The human apolipoproteins biliary anionic peptide factor (APF) and A-I (apoA-I) up-regulate micellar cholesterol uptake in a dose-dependent manner, but for all tested concentrations (0.1-20 microM), the lipid-free APF was more efficient than apoA-I. This uptake stimulation was suppressed after addition of Pabs directed to the external lipid-binding domain of the CLA-1/SR-BI and reduced by Pabs directed to the external loop of CD36. Thus, CLA-1/SR-BI and to a lesser extent CD36 are involved in the regulation of intestinal cholesterol uptake. APF, the main protein bound to biliary lipids, is likely one of their physiological effectors. As APF is an unesterified cholesterol carrier, it could facilitate the intestinal absorption of biliary cholesterol.
Authors:
Dominique Jourdheuil-Rahmani; Monique Charbonnier; Nicole Domingo; François Luccioni; Huguette Lafont; Denis Lairon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical and biophysical research communications     Volume:  292     ISSN:  0006-291X     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.     Publication Date:  2002 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-03-21     Completed Date:  2002-05-06     Revised Date:  2004-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372516     Medline TA:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  390-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c)2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
Affiliation:
Unit 476-Human Nutrition and Lipids, National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Marseille, France. Dominique.Jourdheuil-Rahmani@pharmacie.univ-mrs.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies / pharmacology
Apolipoprotein A-I / pharmacology*
Apoproteins / pharmacology*
Calcium-Binding Proteins / pharmacology*
Cholesterol / metabolism*
Cytoplasmic Vesicles / drug effects,  metabolism
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Intestinal Absorption* / drug effects
Jejunum / drug effects,  metabolism,  ultrastructure
Kinetics
Male
Microvilli / drug effects,  metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Lipoprotein / antagonists & inhibitors,  immunology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies; 0/Apolipoprotein A-I; 0/Apoproteins; 0/Calcium-Binding Proteins; 0/Receptors, Lipoprotein; 0/anionic polypeptide fraction, human; 0/anionic polypeptide fraction, rat; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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