Best practice guidance for the diagnosis and management of cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease. | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 21658639 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
Approximately 5-10% of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients develop multilobular cirrhosis during the first decade of life. Most CF patients later develop signs of portal hypertension with complications, mainly variceal bleeding. Liver failure usually occurs later, after the paediatric age. Annual screening for liver disease is recommended to detect pre-symptomatic signs and initiate ursodeoxycholic acid therapy, which might halt disease progression. Liver disease should be considered if at least two of the following variables are present: abnormal physical examination, persistently abnormal liver function tests and pathological ultrasonography. If there is diagnostic doubt, a liver biopsy is indicated. All CF patients with liver disease need annual follow-up to evaluate the development of cirrhosis, portal hypertension or liver failure. Management should focus on nutrition, prevention of bleeding and variceal decompression. Deterioration of pulmonary function is an important consideration for liver transplantation, particularly in children with hepatic dysfunction or advanced portal hypertension. |
Authors:
|
Dominique Debray; Deirdre Kelly; Roderick Houwen; Birgitta Strandvik; Carla Colombo |
Related Documents
:
|
8801199 - Absence of measles viral genomic sequence in intestinal tissues from crohn's disease by... 15880309 - Capsule endoscopy: practical applications. 11781069 - Decreased lamina propria effector cell responsiveness to interleukin-10 in ileal crohn'... 7924739 - Studies on peroxisomes of colonic mucosa in crohn's disease. 999499 - Anal lesions complicating crohn disease. 11570909 - Obliterative muscularization of the small bowel submucosa in crohn disease: a possible ... 21083289 - Recent advances in clinical proteomics using mass spectrometry. 24002109 - Novel human lncrna-disease association inference based on lncrna expression profiles. 10918669 - Prevention of coronary artery disease. |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society Volume: 10 Suppl 2 ISSN: 1873-5010 ISO Abbreviation: J. Cyst. Fibros. Publication Date: 2011 Jun |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2011-06-10 Completed Date: 2011-09-02 Revised Date: 2012-02-21 |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 101128966 Medline TA: J Cyst Fibros Country: Netherlands |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: S29-36 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
|
Copyright © 2011 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
|
Pediatric Hepatology, APHP-CHU Necker-Enfants Malades and INSERM, UMR-S 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, Paris, France. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Benchmarking* Cystic Fibrosis / complications* Esophageal and Gastric Varices / diagnosis, etiology, therapy Humans Liver Diseases* / diagnosis, etiology, therapy Medicine / standards* Practice Guidelines as Topic* |
Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
|
J Cyst Fibros. 2012 Jan;11(1):72-3; author reply 74-75
[PMID:
21862443
]
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of distal intestinal obstruction syndrome in cystic fibr...
Next Document: End of life care for patients with cystic fibrosis.