Document Detail


Berberine ameliorates renal injury in diabetic C57BL/6 mice: Involvement of suppression of SphK-S1P signaling pathway.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20646989     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Berberine (BBR) was previously found to have beneficial effects on renal injury in experimental diabetic rats. However, the mechanisms underlying the effects are not fully understood. Sphingosine kinase-Sphingosine 1-phosphate (SphK-S1P) signaling pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of BBR on renal injury and the activation of SphK-S1P signaling pathway in alloxan-induced diabetic mice with nephropathy. Alloxan-induced diabetic mice were treated orally with BBR (300 mg/kg/day) or vehicle for 12 weeks. BBR inhibited the increases in fasting blood glucose, kidney/body weight ratio, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and 24-h albuminuria in diabetic mice. It also prevented renal hypertrophy, TGF-beta1 synthesis, FN and Col IV accumulation. Moreover, BBR down-regulated the elevated staining, activity and levels of mRNA and protein of SphK1, and S1P production as well. These findings suggest that the inhibitory effect of BBR on the activation of SphK-S1P signaling pathway in diabetic mouse kidney is a novel mechanism by which BBR partly exerts renoprotective effects on DN.
Authors:
Tian Lan; Xiaoyan Shen; Peiqing Liu; Weihua Liu; Suowen Xu; Xi Xie; Qin Jiang; Wenyuan Li; Heqing Huang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of biochemistry and biophysics     Volume:  502     ISSN:  1096-0384     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Biochem. Biophys.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-09     Completed Date:  2010-10-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372430     Medline TA:  Arch Biochem Biophys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  112-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Albuminuria / pathology
Animals
Berberine / pharmacology*
Diabetes Mellitus / pathology
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / pathology
Diabetic Nephropathies / pathology
Glucose / metabolism
Kidney / metabolism,  pathology*
Lysophospholipids
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
Random Allocation
Signal Transduction / drug effects
Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lysophospholipids; 0/Transforming Growth Factor beta1; 123-78-4/Sphingosine; 2086-83-1/Berberine; 26993-30-6/sphingosine 1-phosphate; 50-99-7/Glucose; EC 2.7.1.-/Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); EC 2.7.1.-/sphingosine kinase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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