Document Detail


Benign brain stem lesions in pediatric patients with neurofibromatosis: case reports.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2513523     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The symptoms and clinical courses of 4 patients with neurofibromatosis and lesions of the brain stem identifiable on computed tomographic and/or magnetic resonance imaging scans are described. Two patients underwent biopsy and both had low-grade astrocytomas with no evidence of anaplasia. Both received radiation and chemotherapy. The other 2 patients have been monitored without biopsy or treatment. Three patients are alive and clinically stable, having been followed up for an average of 4 years; neuroimaging studies have shown no change in their tumors. The fourth patient died of a supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor. Imaging studies had shown no change in his brain stem lesion, which at autopsy was found to be a focal collection of fibrillary astrocytes. These data suggest that some patients with brain stem lesions and neurofibromatosis may have a prognosis distinctly different from that of the typical patient with a brain stem glioma. We recommend caution against aggressive operative and adjuvant therapy for brain stem lesions in patients with neurofibromatosis, unless progression of the lesion is documented clinically and/or by imaging.
Authors:
C Raffel; J G McComb; S Bodner; F E Gilles
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurosurgery     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0148-396X     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosurgery     Publication Date:  1989 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-01-31     Completed Date:  1990-01-31     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802914     Medline TA:  Neurosurgery     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  959-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, California.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Astrocytoma / complications*,  diagnosis,  radiography
Brain Neoplasms / complications*,  diagnosis,  radiography
Brain Stem / pathology*
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neurofibromatosis 1 / complications*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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