Document Detail


Benefits of home-based rocking-chair exercise for physical performance in community-dwelling elderly women: a randomized controlled trial.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20802258     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Home-based exercise is a viable alternative for older adults with difficulties in exercise opportunities outside the home. The aim of this study was to investigate the benefits of homebased rocking-chair training, and its effects on the physical performance of elderly women.
METHODS: Community- dwelling women (n=51) aged 73-87 years were randomly assigned to the rocking-chair group (RCG, n=26) or control group (CG, n=25) by drawing lots. Baseline and outcome measurements were hand grip strength, maximal isometric knee extension, maximal walking speed over 10 meters, rising from a chair five times, and the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). The RCG carried out a sixweek rocking-chair training program at home, involving ten sessions per week, twice a day for 15 minutes per session, and ten different movements. The CG continued their usual daily lives. After three months, the RCG responded to a mail questionnaire.
RESULTS: After the intervention, the RCG improved and the CG declined. The data showed significant interactions of group by time in the BBS score (p=0.001), maximal knee extension strength (p=0.006) and maximal walking speed (p=0.046), which indicates that the change between groups during the follow-up period was significant. Adherence to the training protocol was high (96%). After three months, the exercise program had become a regular home exercise habit for 88.5% of the subjects.
CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that home-based elderly women benefit from this easily implemented rocking-chair exercise program. The subjects became motivated to participate in training and continued the exercises. This is a promising alternative exercise method for maintaining physical activity and leads to improvements in physical performance.
Authors:
Kristiina Niemelä; Ilkka Väänänen; Raija Leinonen; Pia Laukkanen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aging clinical and experimental research     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1594-0667     ISO Abbreviation:  Aging Clin Exp Res     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-04     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101132995     Medline TA:  Aging Clin Exp Res     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  279-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Kauniala Hospital and Rehabilitation Center for War Veterans, Kylpyläntie 19, FI-02700 Kauniainen, Finland. kristiina.niemela@suomi24.fi.
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