Document Detail


Behavioral thermoregulation by hypoxic rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1583464     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To address whether a shift in hypothalamic thermal setpoint might be a significant factor in induction of hypoxic hypothermia, behavioral thermoregulation was examined in 7 female Sprague-Dawley rats implanted with radiotelethermometers for deep body temperature (Tb) measurement in a thermocline during normoxia (PO2 = 125 torr) and hypoxia (PO2 = 60 torr). Normoxic rats (TNox) selected a mean ambient temperature of 19.7 +/- 1.4 (SE) degrees C and maintained Tb at 37.0 +/- 0.2 degrees C. Hypoxic rats selected a significantly higher ambient temperature (THox = 28.6 +/- 2.2 degrees C) but maintained Tb significantly lower at 35.5 +/- 0.3 degrees C. Without a thermal gradient (ambient temperature = 25 degrees C), Tb during hypoxia was 35.4 +/- 0.4 degrees C. The maintenance of a lower body temperature during hypoxia through behavioral thermoregulation despite having warmer temperatures available supports the hypothesis that the thermoregulatory setpoint of hypoxic rats is shifted to promote thermoregulation at a lower Tb, effectively reducing oxygen demand when oxygen supply is limited.
Authors:
R K Dupré; T L Owen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of experimental zoology     Volume:  262     ISSN:  0022-104X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Exp. Zool.     Publication Date:  1992 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-06-12     Completed Date:  1992-06-12     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375365     Medline TA:  J Exp Zool     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  230-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas 89154.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Behavior, Animal / physiology*
Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
Female
Oxygen / metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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