Document Detail


Behavioral and emotional problems among Thai and American adolescents: parent reports for ages 12-16.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8408951     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We studied adolescents' behavioral and emotional problems in the United States and in Thailand, a Buddhist country in which, reportedly, aggression is discouraged and self-control, emotional restraint, and social inhibition are encouraged. Standardized parent reports on 118 problems revealed 45 Thai-U.S. differences. Thai adolescents were reported to show more overcontrolled problems (e.g., shyness, compulsivity, inhibition of talking, fearfulness, and constipation) than American adolescents (p < .0001). The two groups did not differ reliably in total undercontrolled problems, but Americans showed higher levels of direct, overt, and interpersonally aggressive undercontrol (e.g., fighting and bullying), whereas Thais showed more indirect and subtle undercontrol that was not interpersonally aggressive (e.g., sulking and sullenness). The findings suggest that different cultures may be linked to different styles of adolescent problem behavior.
Authors:
J R Weisz; S Suwanlert; W Chaiyasit; B Weiss; T M Achenbach; K L Eastman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of abnormal psychology     Volume:  102     ISSN:  0021-843X     ISO Abbreviation:  J Abnorm Psychol     Publication Date:  1993 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-11-04     Completed Date:  1993-11-04     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0034461     Medline TA:  J Abnorm Psychol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  395-403     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024-1563.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Affective Symptoms / diagnosis,  epidemiology*,  psychology
Child
Child Behavior Disorders / diagnosis,  epidemiology*,  psychology
Cross-Cultural Comparison*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Incidence
Male
Parents / psychology
Personality Assessment
Thailand / epidemiology
United States / epidemiology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1 R01 MH38240/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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