Document Detail


Behavioral and electrocortical effects of tolonidine in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3797809     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The rats systemic administration of tolonidine in rats (0.05-5.0 mumol/Kg) produced behavioural and electrocortical slow-wave sleep lasting between 35 and 200 min depending on the dose. In addition, a dose-dependent fall in deep body temperature was observed. Similar effects were evoked by infusing tolonidine (5-80 nmol) into the third cerebral ventricle. Behavioural, ECoG and body temperature effects were prevented by previous intraventricular or systemic injection of phentolamine, an antagonist at alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors, and of yohimbine, an antagonist at alpha 2-adrenoceptors, whereas prazosin, an alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist, was ineffective. In conclusion, the present experiments show that tolonidine possesses central effects similar to those evoked by clonidine and provide further evidence in favour of the idea that central alpha 2-adrenoceptors are involved in the control of slow-wave sleep and body temperature.
Authors:
G B De Sarro; C Ascioti; G Fersini; V Libri; E Marmo; G Nisticò
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0034-5164     ISO Abbreviation:  Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1986 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-02-12     Completed Date:  1987-02-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0244734     Medline TA:  Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  299-312     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Behavior, Animal / drug effects
Body Temperature / drug effects
Clonidine / analogs & derivatives*,  antagonists & inhibitors,  pharmacology
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Injections, Intraventricular
Male
Phentolamine / pharmacology
Rats
Sleep / drug effects
Yohimbine / pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
146-48-5/Yohimbine; 4201-22-3/tolonidine; 4205-90-7/Clonidine; 50-60-2/Phentolamine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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