Document Detail


Barriers to HIV/AIDS knowledge and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16036248     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study investigated knowledge about HIV/AIDS and barriers to HIV/AIDS education and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people. Focus groups and individual interviews were used to elicit information from various groups of people with a hearing loss in different regions of New York State. Themes elicited in the interviews suggested that deaf sign language users are less knowledgeable about HIV/AIDS than oral deaf and hard of hearing participants, and that deaf adolescents have more knowledge than deaf adults. These findings likely reflect differences in levels of education and English proficiency. In addition, participants living in urban areas and in sizeable deaf communities are more exposed to information about HIV/AIDS than other participants. All participants reported difficulties in communication with medical providers, limiting their access to health information and proper medical care. Recommendations for the design and dissemination of educational materials and greater access to services for deaf and hard of hearing people are provided.
Authors:
Y Bat-Chava; D Martin; J G Kosciw
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS care     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0954-0121     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Care     Publication Date:  2005 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-07-22     Completed Date:  2005-10-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8915313     Medline TA:  AIDS Care     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  623-34     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
New York University School of Medicine, Child Study Center, New York, NY 10016, USA. yael.bat-chava@med.nyu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome* / prevention & control,  therapy
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Communication Barriers
Deafness / psychology*
Delivery of Health Care / standards*
Female
Focus Groups
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Health Services Accessibility
Hearing Loss / psychology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
New York
Physician-Patient Relations

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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