Document Detail


Bacterially synthesized folate in rat large intestine is incorporated into host tissue folyl polyglutamates.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1941259     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Unlike mammalian tissues, certain intestinal microflora are capable of de novo synthesis of folate. To explore the availability of bacterially synthesized folate to the host organism, we used [3H] p-aminobenzoic acid (3H PABA) to label folate newly synthesized by the intestinal microflora. Labeled folates were isolated by affinity chromatography and identified by ion-pair HPLC. In this study [3H]PABA was injected into rat cecum to determine whether the [3H]folate synthesized by bacteria appeared in rat liver and other tissues. Rats were kept in sling suits to prevent coprophagy. Ion-pair chromatography of the purified liver folate demonstrated that bacterially derived [3H]folate was incorporated into all host liver-specific folate polyglutamates, mostly penta- and hexaglutamyl derivatives. Similar results were observed in kidney folates. These data provide direct evidence that some of the folate synthesized by the microflora in the rat large intestine is incorporated into the tissue folate of the host.
Authors:
N Rong; J Selhub; B R Goldin; I H Rosenberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of nutrition     Volume:  121     ISSN:  0022-3166     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Nutr.     Publication Date:  1991 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-12-26     Completed Date:  1991-12-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404243     Medline TA:  J Nutr     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1955-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Vitamin Bioavailability Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
4-Aminobenzoic Acid / diagnostic use
Animals
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Folic Acid / biosynthesis*,  isolation & purification
Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism*
Kidney / metabolism
Liver / metabolism*
Male
Pteroylpolyglutamic Acids / metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Tritium / diagnostic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pteroylpolyglutamic Acids; 10028-17-8/Tritium; 150-13-0/4-Aminobenzoic Acid; 59-30-3/Folic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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