Document Detail


Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome and Hemimedullary (Reinhold's) syndrome are clinically and morphologically distinct conditions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12928912     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A hemimedullary infarction, in which medial and lateral medullary lesions occur simultaneously, is a rare cerebrovascular disease. It has been suggested that the Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome is the classical brainstem syndrome that corresponds to hemimedullary lesion. In this study we compare clinical symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of two patients exhibiting classical Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome according to the original description with symptoms and MRI data of a patient with clinically complete hemimedullary lesion. Our study shows that Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome is neither clinically nor on MRI identical with hemimedullary lesion. Hypoglossal palsy, an invariable symptom of hemimedullary syndrome, is not part of the Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome according to the original description. Consistent with the original historical report, Babinski- Nageotte's syndrome is a lateral "Wallenbergian" medullary lesion with a spreading of the lesion to the more basal localised pyramidal tract. The clinical features of the hemimedullary syndrome, described in 1894 by Reinhold, and the MRI appearances in our patient with this syndrome are clearly different from other classical brainstem syndromes and should be called Reinhold's syndrome.
Authors:
Michael Krasnianski; Stephan Neudecker; Andreas Schluter; Stephan Zierz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurology     Volume:  250     ISSN:  0340-5354     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2003 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-20     Completed Date:  2003-11-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0423161     Medline TA:  J Neurol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  938-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Neurologische Klinik, Martin-Luther-Universität, Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06097 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Brain Stem Infarctions / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Humans
Lateral Medullary Syndrome / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / instrumentation,  methods
Male
Medulla Oblongata / pathology*
Neurologic Examination
Pyramidal Tracts / pathology
Reflex, Babinski / diagnosis*,  physiopathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy. Phenotype-genotype correlation in patients with borderline D...
Next Document:  Osteopontin gene and clinical severity of multiple sclerosis.