| Autonomic and pharmacological control of oxygen autoregulation mechanisms in brain tissue. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 1015419 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The effect of several agents active on autonomic nervous system functions was tested on brain oxygen autoregulation parameters. It was found that atropine, propranolol and isproterenol had no influence on the measured parameters. Phenoxybenzamine, tolazoline and dibenamine all suppress autoregulation. In an additional experimental series, a phenoxybenzamine infusion was given during O2 breathing. The infusion induced a marked rise in TpO2. It is concluded that an alpha-adrenergic mechanism is part of the autoregulation process, and its pharmacological blockade could be used to raise TpO2 levels in brain with O2 breathing at normal atmospheric pressure. Also, the increase in brain TpO2 induced by 95% O2 - 5% CO2 breathing seems to be blocked by alpha-adrenolytic drugs. |
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Authors:
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H I Bicher; P Marvin; D Hunt; D F Bruley |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Advances in experimental medicine and biology Volume: 75 ISSN: 0065-2598 ISO Abbreviation: Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. Publication Date: 1976 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1977-03-15 Completed Date: 1977-03-15 Revised Date: 2004-11-17 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0121103 Medline TA: Adv Exp Med Biol Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 383-9 Citation Subset: IM |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Animals Atropine / pharmacology Autonomic Agents / pharmacology* Brain / metabolism* Cats Cerebrovascular Circulation / drug effects* Dibenzylchlorethamine / pharmacology Homeostasis Isoproterenol / pharmacology Oxygen / blood Oxygen Consumption / drug effects* Phenoxybenzamine / pharmacology Propranolol / pharmacology Tolazoline / pharmacology |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Autonomic Agents; 51-50-3/Dibenzylchlorethamine; 51-55-8/Atropine; 525-66-6/Propranolol; 59-96-1/Phenoxybenzamine; 59-98-3/Tolazoline; 7683-59-2/Isoproterenol; 7782-44-7/Oxygen |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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