Document Detail


Automatic segmentation of rodent spinal cord diffusion MR images.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20564582     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
MRI, is a key tool for noninvasive spinal cord lesion analysis; however, accurate, quantitative methods for this analysis are lacking. A new, multistep, multidimensional approach, utilizing the classification expectation maximization algorithm, is proposed for MRI segmentation of spinal cord tissues. Diffusion tensor imaging is used to generate multiple images of each spinal slice, with different diffusion direction weightings. The maximum likelihood tissue classifications are then jointly estimated to produce a binary classification image, corresponding to voxels containing either spinal cord or background. Edge detection is employed to find a nonparametric curve encapsulating the entire spinal cord. The algorithm is evaluated using data from in vivo diffusion tensor imaging of control and injured mouse spinal cords. The algorithm is shown to remain accurate for whole spinal cord, white matter, and hemorrhage segmentation in the presence of significant injury. The results of the method are shown to be at least on par with expert manual segmentation.
Authors:
Vanessa K Tidwell; Joong H Kim; Sheng-Kwei Song; Arye Nehorai
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Magnetic resonance in medicine : official journal of the Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine / Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1522-2594     ISO Abbreviation:  Magn Reson Med     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-31     Completed Date:  2011-01-25     Revised Date:  2011-05-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8505245     Medline TA:  Magn Reson Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  893-901     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA. vkt2@ese.wustl.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Animals
Artificial Intelligence*
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Female
Image Enhancement / methods
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spinal Cord / anatomy & histology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
NS047592/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; R01 NS047592-04/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; R01 NS047592-07/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The effect of exercise training on the metabolic interaction between feeding and locomotion in the j...
Next Document:  Quantifying Mental Foramen Position in Extant Hominoids and Australopithecus: Implications for its U...