Document Detail


Automated screening for at-risk drinking in a primary care office using interactive voice response.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20731979     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Screening for alcohol misuse in primary care settings is strongly recommended but grossly underused. Using interactive voice response (IVR), we developed an automated screening tool (IVR Screen) for identifying alcohol misuse in outpatient primary care offices and evaluated its use rate and acceptability for both patients and providers.
METHOD: Patients (N = 101) presenting to a primary care clinic for scheduled, nonemergent health care visits called the IVR Screen by using a dedicated telephone in the waiting room and answered five questions about their health. Results were printed immediately for patient and provider to review during the visit. Medical assistants interviewed patients about the IVR Screen in the examination room.
RESULTS: Ninety-six percent of patients who were invited to participate in the study consented to do so. Of those, 26% met criteria for alcohol misuse. Feedback from patients and providers was positive and included constructive suggestions for revisions to the IVR Screen for future use.
CONCLUSIONS: IVR-based screening for at-risk drinking was feasible and did not interfere with the provider-patient interaction. The proportion of heavy drinkers identified by the IVR Screen was comparable to that of published reports of screening with written questionnaires. Implications for behavioral health screening, treatment, and clinical research are considerable because IVR-based screening assessments can be customized and targeted to different populations. Results suggest that continued development of IVR as a tool for health and alcohol screening in primary care settings is warranted.
Authors:
Gail L Rose; Joan M Skelly; Gary J Badger; Charles D Maclean; Megan P Malgeri; John E Helzer
Related Documents :
11726349 - Lymphedema management in patients with lymphoma.
17880649 - The treatment and management of alternating hemiplegia of childhood.
20464519 - Are smoking and alcohol misuse associated with subsequent hospitalizations for ambulato...
20890159 - Primary care: constipation and encopresis treatment strategies and reasons to refer.
1643399 - Obstacles to effective alcohol policy in the workplace: a case study.
15143849 - The value of treatment-goal themes for treatment planning and outcome evaluation of psy...
4865379 - The treatment and control of tuberculosis in california. propsective beneficial effects...
2446309 - The association of congenital skin disorders with acetylcholinesterase in amniotic fluid.
18306369 - Neurohospitalists: an emerging model for inpatient neurological care.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs     Volume:  71     ISSN:  1938-4114     ISO Abbreviation:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-24     Completed Date:  2011-05-31     Revised Date:  2011-09-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101295847     Medline TA:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  734-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, UHC 457OH3, Fletcher Allen Health Care, The University of Vermont College of Medicine, 1 South Prospect Street, Burlington, Vermont 05401-3456, USA. Gail.Rose@vtmednet.org
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcoholism / diagnosis*,  psychology
Ambulatory Care / methods*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Primary Health Care / methods*
Risk Factors
Substance Abuse Detection / methods*
User-Computer Interface*
Voice*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1R21AA015777/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Change plan as an active ingredient of brief motivational interventions for reducing negative conseq...
Next Document:  Description of a media campaign about alcohol use during pregnancy.