Document Detail


Automated quantification of muscle and fat in the thigh from water-, fat-, and nonsuppressed MR images.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22170747     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To introduce and validate an unsupervised muscle and fat quantification algorithm based on joint analysis of water-suppressed (WS), fat-suppressed (FS), and water and fat (nonsuppressed) volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the mid-thigh region. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We first segmented the subcutaneous fat by use of a parametric deformable model, then applied centroid clustering in the feature domain defined by the voxel intensities in WS and FS images to identify the intermuscular fat and muscle. In the final step we computed volumetric and area measures of fat and muscle. We applied this algorithm on datasets of water-, fat-, and nonsuppressed volumetric MR images acquired from 28 participants. RESULTS: We validated our tissue composition analysis against fat and muscle area measurements obtained from semimanual analysis of single-slice mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) images of the same participants and found very good agreement between the two methods. Furthermore, we compared the proposed approach with a variant that uses nonsuppressed images only and observed that joint analysis of WS and FS images is more accurate than the nonsuppressed only variant. CONCLUSION: Our MRI algorithm produces accurate tissue quantification, is less labor-intensive, and more reproducible than the original CT-based workflow and can address interparticipant anatomic variability and intensity inhomogeneity effects. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2011;. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Authors:
Sokratis Makrogiannis; Suraj Serai; Kenneth W Fishbein; Catherine Schreiber; Luigi Ferrucci; Richard G Spencer
Related Documents :
11370267 - Extramedullary hematopoiesis within a frontoethmoidal encephalocele in a newborn with h...
9391597 - Large vestibular aqueduct syndrome and its implication for cochlear implant surgery.
21940587 - Mri versus radiography of acromioclavicular joint dislocation.
2748227 - The ct and mr evaluation of migrational disorders of the brain. part ii. schizencephaly...
8246617 - Clinical performance of an extraction calcitonin radioimmunoassay.
18644657 - Bias artifact suppression on mr volumes.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1522-2586     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Affiliation:
National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. makrogianniss@mail.nih.gov.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Job Insecurity as a Predictor of Physiological Indicators of Health in Healthy Working Women: An Ext...
Next Document:  Metformin and the ATM DNA damage response (DDR): Accelerating the onset of stress-induced senescence...