Document Detail


Audit of laboratory diagnostic methods for syphilis in England and Wales.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19004864     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The number of cases of infectious syphilis is increasing rapidly across England and Wales. Concern has been expressed about diagnostic delay and its potential impact on patient care. A standard operating procedure for the serological diagnosis of syphilis has recently been developed by the Health Protection Agency. This study aimed to audit clinical and laboratory practice in England and Wales against this standard. METHODS: All microbiology departments, genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics and antenatal clinics in England and Wales were invited to complete a web-based questionnaire. RESULTS: The overall response rate was 76%. Practices varied between laboratories. The proportion of microbiology departments performing enzyme immunoassay (EIA), Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay/T pallidum haemagglutination assay, rapid plasma reagin/Venereal Disease Reference Laboratory and EIA IgM were 94%, 34%, 41% and 10%, respectively. Of these, 57% only perform a single screening assay. The turnaround time for negative results was less than 1 week for 84% of microbiology departments. For positive samples, turnaround times varied from less than 1 week to 6-8 weeks, with 19% of GUM clinics reporting turnaround times of over 3 weeks. Notably, 26% of GUM clinics and 6% of antenatal clinics reported that delays in turnaround time had adversely affected patient management in the past year. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that there is significant room to improve laboratory turnaround times for the diagnosis of syphilis in England and Wales, and such improvements would be a positive step in limiting the spread of infection and of congenital syphilis.
Authors:
A K Amin; R J Manuel; C A Ison; R Woodham; M Shemko; H Maguire; I Giraudon; J Forde; S H Gillespie
Related Documents :
23592694 - Distractions and the anaesthetist: a qualitative study of context and direction of dist...
23566674 - Preparing for the bundled-payment initiative: the cost and clinical outcomes of reverse...
6842024 - Pathophysiology and immunology of the jarisch-herxheimer-like reaction in louse-borne r...
18688944 - Azithromycin and loperamide are comparable to levofloxacin and loperamide for the treat...
19593974 - Percutaneous embolization on hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia patients with severe...
20504864 - Ward-based non-invasive ventilation for hypercapnic exacerbations of copd: a 'real-life...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study     Date:  2008-11-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Sexually transmitted infections     Volume:  85     ISSN:  1472-3263     ISO Abbreviation:  Sex Transm Infect     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-24     Completed Date:  2009-06-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9805554     Medline TA:  Sex Transm Infect     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  88-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Microbiology, Barts and The London NHS Trust, London, UK. amit.amin@bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
England
Female
Humans
Male
Medical Audit
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / diagnosis*
Prenatal Diagnosis / methods
Questionnaires
Syphilis / diagnosis*
Syphilis Serodiagnosis / methods*
Syphilis, Congenital / prevention & control
Time Factors
Treponema pallidum / isolation & purification*
Wales

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Determining the cost of genital warts: a study from Ireland.
Next Document:  Clinical characteristics of bacterial vaginosis among women testing positive for fastidious bacteria...