Document Detail


Attitudes to patient safety amongst medical students and tutors: Developing a reliable and valid measure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19811201     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Patient safety education is an increasingly important component of the medical school curricula. AIMS: This study reports on the development of a valid and reliable patient safety attitude measure targeted at medical students, which could be used to compare the effectiveness of different forms of patient safety education delivery. METHODS: The Attitudes to Patient Safety Questionnaire (APSQ) was developed as a 45-item measure of attitudes towards five patient safety themes. In Study 1, factor analysis conducted on the responses of 420 medical students and tutors, revealed nine interpretable factors. The revised 37-item APSQ-II was then administered to 301 students and their tutors at two further medical schools. RESULTS: Good stability of factor structure was revealed with reliability coefficients ranging from 0.64 to 0.82 for the nine factors. The questionnaire also demonstrated good criterion validity, being able to distinguish between tutors and students across a range of domains. CONCLUSIONS: This article reports on the first attempt to develop a valid and reliable measure of patient safety attitudes which can distinguish responses between different groups. The predictive validity of the measure is yet to be assessed. The APSQ could be used to measure patient safety attitudes in other healthcare contexts in addition to evaluating changes in undergraduate curricula.
Authors:
Sam Carruthers; Rebecca Lawton; John Sandars; Amanda Howe; Mark Perry
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical teacher     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1466-187X     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Teach     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-08     Completed Date:  2010-02-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909593     Medline TA:  Med Teach     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e370-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Leeds, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Education, Medical, Undergraduate / methods*,  standards
England
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Humans
Male
Medical Errors / prevention & control*,  psychology
Questionnaires
Reproducibility of Results
Safety*
Students, Medical / psychology*
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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