Document Detail


Atrial natriuretic factor, but not oxytocin, is present in atherosclerotic plaques of human common carotid arteries.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20198825     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We performed a study on 25 common carotid arteries (CCA) affected by atherosclerotic plaques, comparing them to 25 normal CCA. We researched the presence and localisation of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and oxytocin (OX) by immunohistochemistry. We found ANF abundantly expressed in plaques, mainly localising in intima and subintima layers; by contrast normal vessels were scarcely positive or negative; finally, OX resulted negative or weakly positive in both atherosclerotic and normal vessels. Our results show for the first time ANF presence in atherosclerotic plaques of CCA and are in agreement with other studies, mainly performed in vitro, that hypothesise the involvement of this molecule in the modulation of atherosclerotic inflammatory lesions and its use as anti-inflammatory agent.
Authors:
Gaetano La Barbera; Giuseppe La Marca; Fabrizio Valentino; Diego Lipari; Giovanni Peri; Francesco Cappello; Biagio Valentino
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Italian journal of anatomy and embryology = Archivio italiano di anatomia ed embriologia     Volume:  114     ISSN:  1122-6714     ISO Abbreviation:  Ital J Anat Embryol     Publication Date:    2009 Apr-Sep
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-04     Completed Date:  2010-06-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9612303     Medline TA:  Ital J Anat Embryol     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  129-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unit? Operativa Complessa di Chirurgia Vascolare, ARNAS "Civico e Benfratelli", Palermo, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
Atrial Natriuretic Factor / analysis,  metabolism*
Biological Markers
Carotid Artery Diseases / metabolism*,  pathology,  physiopathology
Carotid Stenosis / metabolism*,  pathology,  physiopathology
Drug Design
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Oxytocin / analysis,  metabolism*
Tunica Intima / metabolism,  pathology
Vasculitis, Central Nervous System / metabolism,  pathology,  physiopathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents; 0/Biological Markers; 50-56-6/Oxytocin; 85637-73-6/Atrial Natriuretic Factor

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