Document Detail


Atherosclerosis of middle cerebral artery: evaluation with high-resolution MR imaging at 3T.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19041971     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (3D TOF MRA) has been wildly used in the diagnosis of intracranial artery diseases, but it only shows the arterial lumen and does not delineate the vessel wall. The aim of this study was to assess whether high resolution cross sectional magnetic resonance imaging (HRMRI) could compensate the limitation of 3D TOF MRA in the atherosclerotic disease of middle cerebral artery (MCA).
METHODS: Fourty-eight suspected patients with atherosclerotic stenosis of MCA underwent 3D TOF MRA and HRMRI with a 3T scanner. The HRMRI was performed in 49 MCAs perpendicular to the M1 segment with T2-weighted imaging. Findings of HRMRI were compared with that of 3D MRA.
RESULTS: HRMRI displayed the artery wall clearly, and showed 37 abnormalities, including 20 plaques and 17 wall thickening. The inter-observer reproducibility was moderate for wall abnormalities with k=0.75 (95% CI 0.59-0.91), and excellent for plaques with k=0.91 (95% CI 0.80-1.03). 3D TOF MRA showed 34 stenoses at the M1 segment. Five normal MCAs on 3D TOF MRA had abnormal wall (3 plaques and 2 wall-thickening) on HRMRI. Two stenoses on 3D TOF MRA showed normal wall structure on HRMRI, indicating a possible negative remodeling phenomenon.
CONCLUSIONS: High-resolution MR imaging can clearly depict the wall structure of middle cerebral arteries. As a complementary method, HRMRI may compensate the limitation of 3D TOF MRA and help to detect atherosclerotic lesions not visualized by MRA.
Authors:
Ming-li Li; Wei-hai Xu; Lan Song; Feng Feng; Hui You; Jun Ni; Shan Gao; Li-ying Cui; Zheng-yu Jin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2008-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Atherosclerosis     Volume:  204     ISSN:  1879-1484     ISO Abbreviation:  Atherosclerosis     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-25     Completed Date:  2009-08-10     Revised Date:  2011-08-31    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0242543     Medline TA:  Atherosclerosis     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  447-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shuai Fu Yuan 1#, Dong Cheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Cerebral Angiography / methods*
Constriction, Pathologic
Female
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / pathology*
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis / pathology*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography*
Male
Middle Aged
Middle Cerebral Artery / pathology*
Observer Variation
Predictive Value of Tests
Reproducibility of Results
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Atherosclerosis. 2011 Jul;217(1):296

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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