Document Detail


Asymmetry of protracted tongue: can it replace the Wada test?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20004524     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Some asymmetry of body parts (thumbs, cubital crease levels, popliteal crease levels, toes, breasts, gonads and facial structures) is commonly observed. And there is also neurobehavioral asymmetry such as handedness and language lateralization. Since right-handedness is closely associated with left-hemisphere dominance for language, it is known that handedness can be linked with language lateralization. But because cultural and social pressures influence handedness, handedness is able to shift. If so, handedness can't always reflect language lateralization. We can also detect another asymmetry in protracted tongue which is thought to be inherently unchangeable. Some midline deviation of fully protracted tongue is observed in every person. Protractor of the tongue, genioglossus muscle, is solely innervated by contralateral corticobulbar fibers from the inferior part of precentral gyrus. This part is closely related with language expressive area. Therefore, the midline deviation of tongue observed when it is fully protracted could be more related with language lateralization than handedness changeable to external pressures.
Authors:
Dong-Gyun Han; Youn-Hee Lee
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-12-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  74     ISSN:  1532-2777     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Hypotheses     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-07     Completed Date:  2010-08-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  782-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, DaeJeon HanKook Hospital, ChungCheongNam-Do, South Korea. tashihan@empal.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Functional Laterality / physiology*
Humans
Language*
Tongue / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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