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Associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (+45T>G, +276G>T, -11377C>G, -11391G>A) of adiponectin gene and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21638131     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The associations between adiponectin polymorphisms and type 2 diabetes have been studied widely; however, results are inconsistent.
METHODS: We searched electronic literature databases and reference lists of relevant articles. A fixed or random effects model was used on the basis of heterogeneity. Sub-group and meta-regression analyses were conducted to explore the sources of heterogeneity.
RESULTS: There were no statistically significant associations between +45T>G (rs2241766), +276G>T (rs1501299), -11391G>A (rs17300539) and type 2 diabetes risk. However, for -11377C>G (rs266729), the pooled OR (95% CI) for G vs C allele was 1.07 (1.03-1.11, p = 0.001). Subgroup analysis by study design revealed that -11377C>G (rs266729) dominant model (CG+GG vs CC, p = 0.0008) and G vs C allele (p = 0.0004) might be associated with type 2 diabetes risk in population-based case-control studies. After stratification by ethnicity, we found that -11377C>G (rs266729) dominant model (CG+GG vs CC, p = 0.004) and G vs C allele (p = 0.001) might be associated with type 2 diabetes risk in white individuals. In individuals with a family history of diabetes, the presence of -11391G>A (rs17300539) dominant model (GA+AA vs GG) and A vs G allele might be associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes.
CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: The presence of +45T>G (rs2241766), +276G>T (rs1501299) and -11391G>A (rs17300539) do not appear to influence the development of type 2 diabetes. However, G vs C allele of -11377C>G (rs266729) might be a risk factor for type 2 diabetes.
Authors:
L Y Han; Q H Wu; M L Jiao; Y H Hao; L B Liang; L J Gao; D G Legge; H Quan; M M Zhao; N Ning; Z Kang; H Sun
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2011-06-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Diabetologia     Volume:  54     ISSN:  1432-0428     ISO Abbreviation:  Diabetologia     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-04     Completed Date:  2012-03-08     Revised Date:  2012-04-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0006777     Medline TA:  Diabetologia     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2303-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, People's Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adiponectin / genetics*
Alleles
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology,  genetics*
Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics
Humans
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adiponectin

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