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Association of KIR genotype with susceptibility to HLA-B27-positive ankylosing spondylitis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22744805     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies have explored the role of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) in chronic autoimmune diseases. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate whether KIR genes contribute to the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Chinese populations. METHODS: Sixteen KIR genes were genotyped from 60 unrelated patients with AS and 60 HLA-B27-positive matched healthy controls by PCR-SSP. The frequencies of the KIR alleles and genotypes in the AS and control groups were assessed by the χ (2) test. RESULTS: Our results showed that the frequency of the activator receptor KIR3DS1 gene in the AS group was significantly increased compared to the controls (χ (2) = 5.263, P = 0.006, OR = 3.059, 95 % CI = 1.357-6.896). Moreover, the frequency of the KIR3DL1/3DS1 genotype was greater in the AS group than in the control group (P = 0.039, OR = 3.059, 95 % CI = 1.357-6.896). In contrast, the frequency of the no KIR3DL1/no 3DS1 genotype was lower in patients with AS compared with the controls (P = 0.032, OR = 0.110, 95 % CI = 0.013-0.911). CONCLUSION: KIR3DS1, in addition to HLA-B27, may play an important independent role in the pathogenesis of AS in the Chinese population.
Authors:
Sheng Wang; Guixing Li; Rui Ge; Zhenhua Duan; Zhen Zeng; Tianchen Zhang; Jing Gao; Ting Yang; Si Liu; Shanshan Wu; Dazhi Fan; Shengqian Xu; Jianhua Xu; Li Zhang; Zongwen Shuai; Dongqing Ye; Yanfeng Zou; Faming Pan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-6-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Modern rheumatology / the Japan Rheumatism Association     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1439-7609     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-6-29     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959226     Medline TA:  Mod Rheumatol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
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