Document Detail


Assessment of supra-valvular abnormal signal with color Doppler flow mapping in patients with aortic regurgitation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2301223     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A supra-aortic abnormal flow signal (proximal acceleration) was studied in 62 patients with aortic regurgitation with the use of color Doppler flow mapping. The proximal acceleration signal was detected in 28 of the 62 patients and was shaped like a V or a teardrop. In the 29 patients who underwent aortography, a proximal acceleration signal was observed in all 18 patients with severe and moderate regurgitation and in only one of the 11 patients with mild regurgitation. The sensitivity for the diagnosis of severe regurgitation from the existence of a proximal acceleration signal was 100%, specificity 50%, and predictive accuracy 47%. A close correlation between the area of the proximal acceleration signal and the width of the aortic regurgitant jet signal was observed (r = 0.81). An acceleration area of 45 mm2 or more was observed in eight of the nine patients with severe regurgitation, in four of the nine patients with moderate regurgitation, and in none of the patients with mild regurgitation. Sensitivity for the diagnosis of severe regurgitation from an area of proximal acceleration of more than 45 mm2 was 89%, specificity 80%, and accuracy 67%. These results suggest that evaluation of the area of the supra-aortic abnormal signal may be a useful auxiliary aid in estimating the severity of aortic regurgitation.
Authors:
M Okamoto; N Morichika; H Nakagawa; H Amioka; T Kawagoe; T Hondo; Y Tsuchioka; H Matsuura; G Kajiyama; T Tsubokura
Related Documents :
2292253 - Cerebrovascular accidents in infective endocarditis: role of anticoagulation.
8665003 - Preoperative echocardiographic prediction of small prosthesis size for aortic valve rep...
14963443 - An investigation of post-operative morbidity following iliac crest graft harvesting.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  119     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1990 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-03-09     Completed Date:  1990-03-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  339-43     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Clinical Laboratory, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aortic Valve / physiopathology
Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  radiography
Aortography
Cineradiography
Echocardiography / methods*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Regression Analysis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Progression of aortic stenosis in adults: new appraisal using Doppler echocardiography.
Next Document:  Cardiac structure and function in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: influence of blood puri...