Document Detail


Assessment and grading of pelvic organ prolapse by use of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11483907     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to assess and compare a new technique of grading pelvic organ prolapse by using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging with the clinical staging proposed by the International Continence Society. STUDY DESIGN: In a cross-sectional study, 20 patients with pelvic organ prolapse underwent dynamic magnetic resonance imaging. Clinical staging (according to the International Continence Society) was compared with staging by magnetic resonance imaging. A new reference line, the midpubic line, was drawn on the magnetic resonance image to correspond to the hymenal ring marker used in the clinical staging. The levator-vaginal angle and the area of the genital hiatus were measured to indicate vaginal supports. Ten nulliparous, symptom-free women were studied as control subjects. RESULTS: The proposed staging by magnetic resonance imaging showed good correlation with the clinical staging (kappa = 0.61). Magnetic resonance imaging improved clinical assessment by its ability to measure the actual pelvic organ descent and to delineate prolapse of the pouch of Douglas accurately. The midpubic line was a useful reference line for grading prolapse on magnetic resonance imaging. The levator-vaginal angle and the area of the genital hiatus are useful in assessing vaginal support at different anatomic levels. CONCLUSIONS: This new method of grading by magnetic resonance imaging uses the same landmarks as the clinical grading, and this uniformity of approach allows an objective assessment of the results of surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse.
Authors:
K Singh; W M Reid; L A Berger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  185     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2001 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-08-02     Completed Date:  2001-08-16     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  71-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Royal Free Hospital and University College Medical School, Rowland Hill, London, UK NW3 2PF.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Hysterectomy
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Parity
Pubic Bone
Sacrococcygeal Region
Uterine Prolapse / diagnosis*,  pathology
Vagina / pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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