| Assessment of food intake in hospitalised patients: A 10-year comparative study of a prospective hospital survey. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 21067850 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
BACKGROUND & AIMS: A food quality control and improvement permanent process was initiated in 1999. To evaluate the food service evolution, protein-energy needs coverage were compared in 1999 and 2008 with the same structure survey in all hospitalized patients receiving 3 meals/day. METHODS: Nutritional values of food provided, consumed and wasted over 24h including non-exclusive nutritional support were calculated individually. Nutritional needs were estimated as 110% of Harris-Benedict formula for energy and 1.2 or 1.0g protein/kg/day for patients <65 or ≥65 years old, respectively. Multivariate analysis identified factors associated with low nutritional intake in both populations standardized to body mass index (BMI) of 1999's patients. RESULTS: Out of 1677 patients, 1291 were included. Mean BMI was higher in 2008 than 1999 (P<0.001). The proportion of underfed patients was unchanged (69 vs. 70%, NS). The consumption of ≥1 oral nutritional supplements (ONS) daily increased the protein needs coverage from 80% to 115% (P<0.001). The year 1999, high BMI, 1st week of hospital stay, specific diet, ONS absence and low meal quality were associated with low nutritional intakes. CONCLUSION: The nutritional needs coverage could have improved in 2008 if BMI was similar to 1999's. ONS consumption is associated with a lower risk of underfeeding in hospitalized patients. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Ronan Thibault; Marinette Chikhi; Aurélie Clerc; Patrice Darmon; Pierre Chopard; Laurence Genton; Michel P Kossovsky; Claude Pichard |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article Date: 2010-11-09 |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) Volume: 30 ISSN: 1532-1983 ISO Abbreviation: Clin Nutr Publication Date: 2011 Jun |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2011-05-30 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 8309603 Medline TA: Clin Nutr Country: England |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 289-96 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
|
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
|
Unité de Nutrition, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Genève 14, Switzerland. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: [Pathogenesis of sarcoidosis].
Next Document: Toxic effects of oral 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene in the Western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentali...