Document Detail


Assessment of blood flow changes in human skin by microdialysis urea clearance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21166935     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract Objective:  The aim of this study was to evaluate the urea clearance technique for the measurement of drug-induced blood flow changes in human skin, and compare it with two non-invasive techniques: polarization light spectroscopy and laser Doppler perfusion imaging. Methods:  Fifteen microdialysis catheters were placed intracutaneously on the volar aspect of the forearms of healthy human subjects, and were perfused with nitroglycerine, noradrenaline, and again nitroglycerine, to induce local tissue hyperaemia, hypoperfusion, and hyperaemia, respectively. Results:  Urea clearance, but not the other techniques, detected the changes in blood flow during all three periods of altered flow. The last hyperaemic response was detected by all three methods. Conclusion:  Urea clearance can be used as a relatively simple method to estimate blood flow changes during microdialysis of vasoactive substances, in particular when the tissue is preconditioned in order to enhance the contrast between baseline and the responses to the provocations. Our results support that, in the model described, urea clearance was superior to the optical methods as it detected both the increases and decrease in blood flow, and the returns to baseline between these periods.
Authors:
S Farnebo; E K Zettersten; A Samuelsson; E Tesselaar; F Sjöberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-12-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1549-8719     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-20     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9434935     Medline TA:  Microcirculation     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Hand Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Burns Department of Intensive Care, Linköping University Hospital Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
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