Document Detail


Assessment of anal sphincter function by Sengstaken-Blakemore tube anal manometry.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17219280     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Anal manometry is a useful tool for testing the effectiveness of surgical treatment. However, most techniques for anal pressure measurement are not easily available because of high cost. The aim of the present study was to introduce an easy and reproducible method for measuring anal pressures in testing the effectiveness of surgical procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used a Sengstaken-Blakemore tube connected to a mercury manometer. After calibration of the system by inflating the distal (gastric) balloon and filling connection lines to the mercury manometer with 0.9% NaCl solution, resting and squeezing anal pressures were measured. The system was used on 50 human subjects (35 with anal fissure and 15 normal volunteers). Left lateral internal sphincterotomy had been performed in the anal fissure cases. Anal pressures were measured preoperatively and on postoperative days (POD) 2 and 20. RESULTS: Preoperative resting anal pressures in the group with anal fissure (83.4 +/- 1 mmHg) were significantly higher than those in the group of normal individuals (52 +/- 1.2 mmHg; p = 0.001). Resting anal pressures after the sphincterotomy (29 +/- 1 mmHg) were found to be significantly lower on POD 2, and resting anal pressure measurements (47 +/- 1 mmHg) on POD 20 were lower than the corresponding preoperative values. These values are closer to those of normal volunteers (p = 0.016). CONCLUSIONS: Anal manometry can be performed with this easily constructible and inexpensive system. This reproducible method can be used in the assessment of the results of surgical treatment in patients with anal and perianal diseases.
Authors:
Omer Günal; Emin Gürleyik; Yüksel Arikan; Mevlut Pehlivan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of surgery     Volume:  31     ISSN:  0364-2313     ISO Abbreviation:  World J Surg     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-29     Completed Date:  2007-06-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7704052     Medline TA:  World J Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  399-402     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of General Surgery, Düzce University School of Medicine, Düzce, Konuralp, Turkey. omergunal1966@yahoo.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anal Canal / physiopathology*
Equipment Design
Fissure in Ano / physiopathology*,  surgery*
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Manometry / instrumentation*,  methods
Pressure
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Recurrent renal hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyromatosis.
Next Document:  Laparoscopic appendectomy: differences between male and female patients with suspected acute appendi...