Document Detail


Assessment of age-related changes in left ventricular structure and function by freehand three-dimensional echocardiography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15886537     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To determine age-related changes in left ventricular (LV) structure and function, the authors used freehand three-dimensional echocardiography, a previously validated tomographic technique, to measure LV mass, volumes, and derived parameters in 94 sedentary, but ambulatory and clinically healthy, adult male and female volunteers aged 20-94. LV volumes and mass were significantly greater in men than in women (p<0.001) and remained greater after adjustment for body surface area and height (p<0.05). Declines in end-diastolic and stroke volumes with age were reduced or absent after accounting for body size. By multivariate analysis, age accounted for only about 6%-11% of the variance among LV volumes and mass, in comparison with body surface area and gender, which accounted jointly for about 46%-77% of the variance. In conclusion, changes occur in LV structure and function with normal aging, but these changes are relatively minor when body size and gender are taken into account.
Authors:
Michel G Khouri; Mathew S Maurer; Lyna El-Khoury Rumbarger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of geriatric cardiology     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1076-7460     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Geriatr Cardiol     Publication Date:    2005 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-05-11     Completed Date:  2005-10-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9215283     Medline TA:  Am J Geriatr Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  118-25     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 11034, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anthropometry
Cross-Sectional Studies
Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional*
Female
Heart Ventricles / ultrasonography*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Sex Factors
Ventricular Function, Left / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AG-00966/AG/NIA NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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