Document Detail


Aspirin enhances evaporation in hydrated and dehydrated rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3370538     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of acetysalicylic acid (aspirin) on thermoregulation in a warm environment was studied in hydrated and dehydrated adult rats to test the hypothesis that dehydration hyperthermia can be modified by an antipyretic drug. Metabolic rate (MR), evaporative water loss (EWL), and deep body temperature (Tb) were measured during 2 h of exposure to an ambient temperature of 36 degrees C after the rats had received an oral pellet of aspirin (100 mg.kg-1) or placebo. The dehydrated placebo group had a higher Tb and lower EWL than the hydrated placebo group. Aspirin increased MR and EWL in both hydrated and dehydrated animals. Aspirin did not affect Tb in hydrated rats, but reduced Tb by 0.2 degree C in dehydrated rats during the heat exposure. The elevation in EWL appears to be a thermoregulatory response to increased heat production in both hydrated and dehydrated animals after aspirin treatment. The possibility that aspirin may act in dehydrated animals to restore central thermosensitivity toward hydrated levels needs to be tested further.
Authors:
E Turlejska; M A Baker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology     Volume:  66     ISSN:  0008-4212     ISO Abbreviation:  Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1988 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-07-01     Completed Date:  1988-07-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372712     Medline TA:  Can J Physiol Pharmacol     Country:  CANADA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  72-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside 92521-0121.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Aspirin / pharmacology*
Body Temperature Regulation / drug effects*
Dehydration / physiopathology*
Fever / physiopathology
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sweating / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-78-2/Aspirin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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