Document Detail


Asphyxial suicides using plastic bags.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8947355     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Fifty-three suicides using plastic bags were identified in a review of cases within the jurisdiction of the King County Medical Examiner's Office, Seattle, Washington from 1984 to 1993. We found that this method was used at a greater frequency by individuals older than 50 in comparison with other methods. The most commonly identified stressor leading to the suicide in this population was failing health. The use of this method as a means of "self deliverance," as advocated by the Hemlock Society, could be inferred in only a small minority of cases where terminal illnesses were identified. This method may be preferred by those older than 50 years because of the ready availability of plastic bags and the relative nonviolence of the death. Analysis of the autopsy findings showed no specific features for this method of suicide. In particular, petechiae, which are often considered a marker of asphyxia, were present in only a small minority of cases (3%). Furthermore, the scene investigation rarely revealed specific features, other than the plastic bag in place. Thus, if the plastic bag were removed after death, the cause and manner of death would be obscure.
Authors:
T L Haddix; R C Harruff; D T Reay; W D Haglund
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0195-7910     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol     Publication Date:  1996 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-04-08     Completed Date:  1997-04-08     Revised Date:  2011-02-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8108948     Medline TA:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  308-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
King County Medical Examiner's Office, Seattle, Washington, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Asphyxia / mortality*
Coroners and Medical Examiners
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Plastics*
Suicide / statistics & numerical data*
Washington / epidemiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Plastics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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