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Aryliminopropadienone-C-Amidoketenimine- Amidinoketene-2-Aminoquinolone Cascades and the Ynamine-Isocyanate Reaction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11674488     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Imidoylketenes 11 and oxoketenimines 12 are generated by flash vacuum thermolysis of Meldrum's acid derivatives 9, pyrrolediones 17 and 18, and triazole 19 and are observed by IR spectroscopy. Ketenimine-3-carboxylic acid esters 12a are isolable at room temperature. Ketenes 11 and ketenimines 12 undergo rapid interconversion in the gas phase, and the ketenes cyclize to 4-quinolones 13. When using an amine leaving group in Meldrum's acid derivatives 9c, the major reaction products are aryliminopropadienones, ArN=C=C=C=O (15). The latter react with 1 equiv of nucleophile to produce ketenimines 12 and with 2 equiv to afford malonic acid imide derivatives 16. N-Arylketenimine-C-carboxamides 12c cyclize to quinolones 13c via the transient amidinoketenes 11c at temperatures of 25-40 degrees C. This implies rapid interconversion of ketenes and ketenimines by a 1,3-shift of the dimethylamino group, even at room temperature. This interconversion explains previously poorly understood outcomes of the ynamine-isocyanate reaction. The solvent dependence of the tautomerism of 4-quinolones/4-quinolinols is discussed. Rotational barriers of NMe(2) groups in amidoketenimines 12c and malonioc amides and amidines 16 (24) are reported.
Authors:
Curt Wentrup; V. V. Ramana Rao; Wilhelm Frank; Belinda E. Fulloon; Daniel W. J. Moloney; Thomas Mosandl
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of organic chemistry     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1520-6904     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Org. Chem.     Publication Date:  1999 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-Oct-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985193R     Medline TA:  J Org Chem     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  3608-3619     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Chemistry Department, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia.
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