Document Detail


Arthropod populations in high-rise, caged-layer houses after three manure cleanout treatments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14503612     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two partial cleanout methods were compared with complete cleanouts in replicate caged-layer houses for effects on manure characteristics and subsequent dynamics in populations of manure-breeding house fly (Musca domestica L.), lesser mealworm (Alphitobius diaperinus [Panzer]), and associated natural enemies. Absolute densities of adult house flies increased by approximately two to four times within 3 wk after cleanouts of all kinds, and then remained stable over the next 3 mo. Increases were least in barns where residual pads were formed with manure that had been selectively retained from valleys between older piles. Compared with complete cleanouts, partial cleanouts reduced water content of subsequent manure piles. Partial cleanouts also conserved more pteromalid fly parasites, more predatory Xylocoris bugs, and more predatory Carcinops beetles, but not more macrochelid mites. Lesser mealworm populations were reduced by cleanouts of all kinds, but complete cleanouts reduced populations the most. Results suggest choice of cleanout method will depend on whether house flies or lesser mealworms are of primary concern.
Authors:
J L Hinton; R D Moon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of economic entomology     Volume:  96     ISSN:  0022-0493     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Econ. Entomol.     Publication Date:  2003 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-09-23     Completed Date:  2003-10-17     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985127R     Medline TA:  J Econ Entomol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1352-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Chickens*
Female
Houseflies*
Housing, Animal*
Insect Control / methods*
Manure*
Population Density
Tenebrio*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Manure

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Time-mortality relationships for Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) life stages exposed...
Next Document:  Boric acid dust as a component of an integrated cockroach management program in confined swine produ...