Document Detail


Arterio-arterial vascular anastomoses in monochorionic twin placentas with and without twin anemia-polycythemia sequence.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22257747     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We performed a matched case-control study to analyze the placental angioarchitecture, in particular the diameter of arterio-arterial (AA) anastomoses in monochorionic placentas from pregnancies with spontaneous twin anemia-polycythemia sequence (TAPS) compared to a control group of uncomplicated monochorionic placentas. Placental angioarchitecture was analyzed using colored dye injection. AA anastomoses were detected in 20% (3/15) of spontaneous TAPS placentas. The median diameter of AA anastomoses in the group with and without TAPS was 0.4 mm and 2.2 mm, respectively (p = 0.01). In conclusion, AA anastomoses are rarely detected in TAPS placentas. When present, the AA anastomosis is very small, preventing equilibration of hemoglobin levels between both twins.
Authors:
S de Villiers; F Slaghekke; J M Middeldorp; F J Klumper; F J Walther; D Oepkes; E Lopriore
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Placenta     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1532-3102     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8006349     Medline TA:  Placenta     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, J6-S, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
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