| Arterial versus plethysmographic dynamic indices to test responsiveness for testing fluid administration in hypotensive patients: a clinical trial. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 17122227 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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In the present study, we compared indices of respiratory-induced variation obtained from direct arterial blood pressure measurement with analogous indices obtained from the plethysmogram measured by the pulse oximeter to assess the value of these indices for predicting the cardiac output increase in response to a fluid challenge. Thirty-two fluid challenges were performed in 22 hypotensive patients who were also monitored with a pulmonary artery catheter. Hemodynamic and plethysmographic data were collected before and after intravascular volume expansion. Patients were classified as nonresponders if their cardiac index did not increase by 15% from baseline. Nonresponding patients had both lower arterial pulse variation ([10 +/- 4]% vs [19 +/- 13]%, P = 0.020) and lower plethysmographic pulse variation ([12 +/- 7]% vs [21 +/- 14]%, P = 0.034) when compared with responders. Fluid responsiveness was similarly predicted by arterial and plethysmographic pulse variations (area under ROC curve 0.74 vs 0.72, respectively, P = 0.90) and by arterial and plethysmographic systolic variation (area under ROC curve 0.64 vs 0.72, respectively, P = 0.50). Nonresponders were identified by changes in pulse variation both on arterial and plethysmographic waveform (area under ROC curve 0.80 vs 0.87, respectively, P = 0.40) and by changes in arterial and plethysmographic systolic variations (area under ROC curve 0.84 vs 0.80, respectively, P = 0.76). In the population studied, plethysmographic dynamic indices of respiratory-induced variation were just as useful for predicting fluid responsiveness as the analogous indices derived from direct arterial blood pressure measurement. These plethysmographic indices could provide a noninvasive tool for predicting the cardiac output increase by administering fluid. |
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Authors:
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Giuseppe Natalini; Antonio Rosano; Maria Taranto; Barbara Faggian; Elena Vittorielli; Achille Bernardini |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Anesthesia and analgesia Volume: 103 ISSN: 1526-7598 ISO Abbreviation: Anesth. Analg. Publication Date: 2006 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2006-11-23 Completed Date: 2006-12-07 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 1310650 Medline TA: Anesth Analg Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1478-84 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Poliambulanza Foundation Hospital, Brescia, Italy. natalini-giuseppe@poliambulanza.it |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Aged Aged, 80 and over Blood Pressure* Blood Volume Fluid Therapy* Humans Hypotension / physiopathology, therapy* Middle Aged Plethysmography ROC Curve Respiration, Artificial Tidal Volume |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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