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Aripiprazole improves olanzapine-associated obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22104635     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
ABSTRACT: Many schizophrenic patients have comorbid obsessive-compulsive syndromes (OCS) frequently associated with antiserotonergic second-generation antipsychotics such as clozapine and olanzapine. Whereas cognitive behavioral therapy and antiobsessive antidepressants brought up inconsistent results, pharmacological add-on strategies were able to alleviate OCS. One suggestive agent for antiobsessive add-on treatment is aripiprazole, a partial agonist at dopamine and serotonin receptors. Here, we summarize the course of a patient with paranoid schizophrenia. She developed OCS during long-term treatment with olanzapine at 20 mg/d over a period of 10 years. Baseline assessment showed severe obsessions (Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) subscale score : 13) and compulsions (YBOCS subscale score : 10), whereas the psychotic syndrome was compensated (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, 11/17/28). The combination with aripiprazole (15 mg/) over a period of 12 weeks resulted in a marked improvement of OCS (YBOCS, 8/3) and some further improvement of the psychotic symptoms (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, 9/13/27). This observation points toward an antiobsessive potency of aripiprazole in combination with olanzapine, quite similar to approaches involving clozapine. Hence, the proposed strategy should be further evaluated in prospective controlled trials.
Authors:
Sandra Schönfelder; Frederike Schirmbeck; Robert Waltereit; Susanne Englisch; Mathias Zink
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical neuropharmacology     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1537-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Neuropharmacol     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7607910     Medline TA:  Clin Neuropharmacol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  256-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
*Departments of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, and †Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
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