Document Detail


Are patients' initial experiences at the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes associated with attitudes and self-management over time?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20729511     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate patients' experiences when diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and diabetes-related distress and self-management years later. Method One hundred seventy-nine adults with type 2 diabetes, 1 to 5 years after diagnosis, completed a questionnaire assessing what they were told and what was recommended at diagnosis as well as current diet, physical activity, and diabetes distress. RESULTS: Most patients (60%) expressed confidence in their health care provider (HCP) at diagnosis, but 30% reported that a clear action plan was not communicated. Current diabetes distress was significantly lower among those who reported being reassured at diagnosis that diabetes could be managed successfully and had developed a clearer action plan with their HCP. Patients' current dietary behaviors were significantly better among those receiving a clearer action plan at diagnosis. CONCLUSION: Patients' retrospective reports of reassuring HCP messages when diagnosed, along with the presentation of a clear action plan, are associated with less diabetes distress and better self-management at 1 to 5 years after diagnosis. Practical implications Findings suggest a long-lasting impact on patients' attitudes and behaviors when the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is delivered clearly, a sense of hope is provided, and a specific care plan is put forward.
Authors:
William H Polonsky; Lawrence Fisher; Susan Guzman; William J Sieber; Athena Philis-Tsimikas; Steven V Edelman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-08-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Diabetes educator     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1554-6063     ISO Abbreviation:  Diabetes Educ     Publication Date:    2010 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2011-02-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7701401     Medline TA:  Diabetes Educ     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  828-34     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, USA. whp@behavioraldiabetes.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Attitude to Health*
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / diagnosis*,  psychology*
Educational Status
Ethnic Groups
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Education as Topic
Professional-Patient Relations
Questionnaires
Self Care*
Trust

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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