Document Detail


Architecture of a native mitral valve thrombus in a patient with hypereosinophilic syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21053738     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 27-year-old male with a six-year history of hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) presented with a native mitral valve thrombus, despite therapeutic oral anticoagulation. The thrombus was removed, the mitral valve replaced, and subsequent oral anticoagulation maintained at a higher level (INR 3.5). The patient developed two recurrences of mitral valve thrombosis requiring urgent reoperations, and died shortly after the second intervention. A scanning electron microscopy analysis of the native mitral valve thrombus removed during the first cardiac surgery revealed tightly packed thin fibrin strands forming fuzzy irregular structures, with areas of an almost solid fibrin clot. The fibrin networks indicated a heightened thrombin generation, and may account for a diminished susceptibility to intrinsic fibrinolysis. In conclusion, the unfavorably altered compact structure of the fibrin-rich thrombus, which formed despite adequate anticoagulation, might in part explain the recurrent valvular thrombosis. It may also represent a novel prothrombotic mechanism that operates in HES.
Authors:
Marek Zółciński; Aleksandra Matyja-Bednarczyk; Ewa Stepień; Jerzy Sadowski; Anetta Undas
Related Documents :
6869218 - Echocardiographic evaluation of carpentier mitral valvuloplasty.
8573908 - The effect of anterior chordal replacement on mitral valve function and stresses. a fin...
16684058 - Correction of discrete subaortic stenosis with abnormal chordae tendineae.
12756608 - Mitral valve replacement and tricuspid annuloplasty via right mini-thoracotomy in a pat...
20134388 - Bilateral carotid stenting after a motor vehicle crash.
10801368 - Carotid atherosclerosis in relation to symptoms from the territory supplied by the caro...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of heart valve disease     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0966-8519     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Heart Valve Dis.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-08     Completed Date:  2010-12-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9312096     Medline TA:  J Heart Valve Dis     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  596-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome / complications*,  physiopathology
Male
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Mitral Valve / pathology*,  ultrastructure
Thrombosis / etiology*,  pathology*,  prevention & control
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticoagulants

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Complex repair of a Barlow's valve using the Da Vinci robotic surgical system.
Next Document:  Medicolegal characteristics of aortic stenosis litigation: a review of the LexisNexis Academic datab...