Document Detail


Arachnoid diverticula: a unitary approach to spinal cysts communicating with the subarachnoid space.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  602855     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The authors report six cases of so-called spinal subdural arachnoid cysts, emphasizing the clinical and myelographic findings which, if not properly evaluated, may be misleading diagnostically. The literature of so-called perineural cysts and of extradural arachnoid cysts is likewise reviewed. Their clinical, roentgenological, and pathological features are examined. A common pathogenesis for all these lesions is proposed. It implies disruption and secondary proliferation of the arachnoid membrane. Hence, the term arachnoid diverticulum is advanced to include all lesions communicating with the subarachnoid space. Their varying relations with the subarachnoid space depend on the sites of the primary abnormalities and on hydrodynamic factors. Numerous observations of associated arachnoid diverticula, either perineural, subdural, or extradural, further favour a common pathogenesis.
Authors:
A Fortuna; E La Torre; P Ciappetta
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurochirurgica     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0001-6268     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)     Publication Date:  1977  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1978-03-21     Completed Date:  1978-03-21     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0151000     Medline TA:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)     Country:  AUSTRIA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  259-68     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Arachnoid / pathology,  surgery*
Cysts / diagnosis,  etiology,  surgery*
Female
Humans
Laminectomy
Male
Middle Aged
Myelography
Paraplegia / etiology
Spinal Cord Diseases / diagnosis,  etiology,  surgery*
Subarachnoid Space*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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